Complete OpenClaw Docker Setup Guide (2026)
Why Use Docker?
- Dependency Isolation - No conflicts with system Python/Node
- Easy Deployment - Same setup on dev, staging, production
- Resource Control - Limit CPU/memory usage
- Quick Rollbacks - Revert to previous versions instantly
Prerequisites
Before starting, generate your config file using our Config Wizard (takes 30 seconds).
Required: Docker Desktop installed (Download here)
Step 1: Create docker-compose.yml
Create this file in your project directory:
version: '3.8'
services:
openclaw:
image: openclaw/openclaw:latest
container_name: openclaw-agent
ports:
- "3000:3000"
volumes:
- ./clawhub.json:/app/clawhub.json
- ./data:/app/data
environment:
- NODE_ENV=production
restart: unless-stopped
mem_limit: 2g
cpus: 1.0Step 2: Place Your Config File
Put your clawhub.json in the same directory as docker-compose.yml.
Don't have a config yet? Use our Config Wizard to generate one in 30 seconds.
Step 3: Start the Container
docker-compose up -dYou should see:
✓ Container openclaw-agent StartedStep 4: Verify It's Running
docker psYou should see openclaw-agent in the list.
Useful Docker Commands
docker-compose logs -fView live logs
docker-compose restartRestart the agent
docker-compose downStop and remove container
Troubleshooting
If you see errors, run our Local Doctor:
npx clawkit-doctor@latestCommon issues:
- Port 3000 already in use - Change port in docker-compose.yml to
3001:3000 - Config file not found - Ensure clawhub.json is in the same directory
- Permission denied - Run
sudo docker-compose up -d(Linux)
Production Best Practices
Use .env for secrets
Never hardcode API keys in docker-compose.yml
Set resource limits
Prevent runaway memory usage with mem_limit
Enable auto-restart
Use restart: unless-stopped for reliability
Monitor logs
Set up log rotation to prevent disk fill-up
Need a server to run this?
Run OpenClaw 24/7 on a cloud VPS. Start small — a $6/mo Droplet handles most personal agents.
Affiliate links — we earn a small commission at no cost to you.
Next Steps
Install Plugins
Add browser control, memory, and more
Cost Optimization
Reduce API costs with caching and model routing
VPS vs Mac Mini
Choose the right server for your deployment
Browser Automation
Add web automation to your deployed agent
Last Updated: February 6, 2026 | Setup Time: 5 minutes