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paper-reference-checker

This skill should be used when the user asks to "check paper citations", "verify references", "detect fake citations", "validate bibliography", "check if papers exist", "查文献真伪", "检查论文引用", "验证参考文献", "识别虚假引用", or uploads a PDF/Overleaf document and wants to verify whether the cited papers genuinely exist. Provides systematic verification of academic references against Google Scholar, CNKI, arXiv, and other academic databases to detect AI-hallucinated or fabricated citations.

skill-install — Terminal

Install via CLI (Recommended)

clawhub install openclaw/skills/skills/benchen4395/paper-reference-checker
Or

Paper Reference Checker

Systematically verify academic references to detect AI-hallucinated or fabricated citations. Queries Google Scholar, arXiv, CNKI, and other databases.


Core Workflow

Phase 1: Citation Extraction (Token-Efficient First)

ALWAYS use targeted extraction before full-document reading — saves 80–95% tokens.

Input TypePrimary MethodFallback
arXiv linkarxiv.org/html/{ID} → find references sectionFull HTML, then PDF
PDF fileLast 15–20% of pages onlyExpand to 30% → 50% → full
Overleaf linkRegex cite-keys from .tex → filter .bib/.bblInline bibitem in .tex
Pasted listParse directly

Phase 2: Multi-Platform Querying (Priority Order)

  1. DOIhttps://doi.org/{DOI} — resolves = ✅ confirmed
  2. arXiv IDhttps://arxiv.org/abs/{ID} — match = ✅ confirmed
  3. Google Scholar → search "Full Title"
  4. arXiv search → arxiv.org/search/
  5. CNKI → cnki.net
  6. Fallbacks: Semantic Scholar · PubMed · IEEE Xplore · ACM DL · DBLP

Phase 3: Authenticity Judgment

StatusLabelCriteria
VERIFIEDFound in ≥1 authoritative DB
⚠️UNCERTAINPartial match
NOT FOUNDNo match across all queried channels
🔴FABRICATEDNon-existent venue, unresolvable DOI
🔗BROKEN CITATION[?] marker in PDF body

Phase 4: Report Output

See examples/sample-report.md for full example.

Support Files

FilePurpose
references/citation-extraction.mdFormat rules
references/search-strategies.mdPer-database query tactics
references/verification-criteria.mdDecision flowchart
scripts/extract_references.mdFull decision tree
examples/sample-report.mdComplete report example
examples/bibtex-example.bibAnnotated BibTeX

Databases

Google Scholar · arXiv · CNKI · Semantic Scholar · PubMed · IEEE Xplore · ACM DL · DBLP · DOI Resolver · Crossref

Metadata

Stars4473
Views0
Updated2026-05-01
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Add to Configuration

Paste this into your clawhub.json to enable this plugin.

{
  "plugins": {
    "official-benchen4395-paper-reference-checker": {
      "enabled": true,
      "auto_update": true
    }
  }
}
Safety NoteClawKit audits metadata but not runtime behavior. Use with caution.